解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:Background:: Although studies have described the 'healthy immigrant effect' in adults, far fewer have examined the 'healthy immigrant effect' for adolescents living in immigrant families. Those few studies that did, noted conflicting results, and also differed on whether gender confounds the results. : This cross-secti...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckw208
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:: When analysing the relationships between income inequality, welfare regimes and aggregate health at the cross-national level, previous primary articles and systematic reviews reach inconsistent conclusions. Contrary to theoretical expectations, equal societies or the Social Democratic welfare regime do not...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckx055
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Measuring health and its determinants in urban populations is essential to effectively develop public health policies maximizing health gain within this context. Adolescents are important in this regard given the origins of leading causes of morbidity and mortality develop pre-adulthood. Comprehensive, accur...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckv105
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Engaging in regular physical activity has a beneficial impact on both physical health and on subjective health indicators. The aims of this study were (i) to assess the association between physical activity levels and self-reported health status in European adolescents and (ii) to identify any differences in...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckw177
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Research suggests that policymakers often use personal contacts to find information and advice. However, the main sources of information for public health policymakers are not known. This study aims to describe policymakers' sources of information. A questionnaire survey of public health policymakers across ...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckv083
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Carrier screening for autosomal recessive disorders aims to facilitate reproductive decision-making by identifying couples with a 1-in-4 risk in every pregnancy of having an affected child. Except for a few countries or regions, carrier screening is not widely offered and is mostly ancestry-based. Technologi...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckw110
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:This study aimed to explore if group-based peer support as an additional component to a disease management programme (DMP) in type 2 diabetes can reduce the number of prescribed drugs; hospital admissions; and length of hospital stay and therefore be a cost-effective model. Methods:Controlled study based on...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckw158
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Patterns of adverse birth outcomes vary spatially and there is evidence that this may relate to features of the physical environment such as air pollution. However, other social characteristics of the environment such as levels of crime are relatively understudied. This study examines the association between...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckw131
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Unhealthy lifestyle behaviors and childhood overweight are more common among children from families with a low socioeconomic position and ethnic minority children (referred to as social disadvantaged children). : This systematic review evaluates the effectiveness of interventions aimed to improve lifestyle b...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckw136
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Lower mortality among migrants than in the general population has been found in many, but not in all, previous studies. The mortality of migrants has not been studied in Finland, which has a relatively small and recent migrant population. Methods:People who were born abroad and whose mother tongue is not Fi...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckw196
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Social gradients have been found across European populations, where less affluent groups are more often affected by poor housing and neighbourhood conditions. While poor housing and neighbourhood quality have been associated with a range of non-communicable diseases (NCDs), these conditions have rarely been ...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckw224
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Low socioeconomic position (SEP) tends to be linked to higher use of general practitioners (GPs), while the use of health care specialists is more common in higher SEPs. Despite extensive literature in this area, previous studies have, however, only studied health care use by income or education. The aim of ...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckw255
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Dutch Public Health Status and Forecasts report (PHSF Report) integrates research data and identifies future trends affecting public health in the Netherlands. To investigate how PHSF contributions to health policy can be enhanced, we analysed the development process whereby the PHSF Report for 2010 was ...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckw097
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In France, most women of childbearing age work. The prenatal leave law in France protects women during pregnancy and their employment. We aimed to describe how long before delivery women stopped working and analyse the association between occupational, social and medical factors and early prenatal leave (bef...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckw072
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The association between victimisation and adverse health in children is well established but few studies have addressed the effect of victimisation, especially multiple victimisations, in older adolescents and young adults. The aim of this study was to assess self-reported health in young women (15-22 years) vi...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckv234
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Smoking and physical inactivity are linked to mortality, but it is not known whether the association between smoking and mortality is affected by the amount and intensity of physical activity. We examined the joint associations of smoking and physical activity with mortality, while taking key covariates into...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckw065
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:People with severe mental illness have increased risk for premature mortality and thus a shorter life expectancy. Relative death rates are used to show the excess mortality among patients with mental health disorder but cannot be used for the comparisons by country, region and time. METHODS:A population-b...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckv245
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In recent years, an increase in the consumption of Japanese food in European countries has been verified, including in Portugal. These specialities made with raw fish, typical Japanese meals, have been prepared in typical and on non-typical restaurants, and represent a challenge to risk analysis on HACCP pla...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckw009
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of Internet and related technologies for promoting weight management (WM), physical activity (PA), or dietary-related behaviours has been examined in many articles and systematic reviews. This overview aims to summarize and assess the quality of the review evidence specifically focusing on mobile and...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckw090
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adolescent alcohol use varies across Europe. Differences in use might be due to variations in social drinking norms. These norms become apparent, e.g. in different proportions of alcohol drinking types per country. This study's purpose is to cluster European countries according to prevalence rates of alcohol...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckw033
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this short report was to describe the output and citation rates of public health. Data-based publications and literature reviews from the year 2008, and their 5-year citation rates were extracted from 10 randomly selected public health journals. In total, 86.2% of publications were descriptive/epidemiologic...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckw047
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to compare influenza vaccination coverage rates in Austria and Croatia, countries with missing data in the Eurosurveillance and European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control reports. In addition, we assessed demographic factors of GPs and patients and calculated associations re...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckw006
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ecological models depict violent injuries against women being influenced by both individual and environmental characteristics. However, only few studies examined the association between regional variables and the likelihood of violent injuries. Our study is a preliminary assessment of the impact of regional ...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckv193
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies on changes in working conditions and mental health are few and have typically focused only on psychosocial working conditions. We assessed the impact of changes in both psychosocial and physical working conditions on common mental disorders (CMDs) in a cohort of midlife and older employees. ...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckw019
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We had a unique opportunity to establish the extent of food insecurity and the potential impact of a large-scale school-based nutritional program, in low-socioeconomic status districts of Greece, during the current economic crisis. METHODS:Around 162 schools with 25 349 students participated during the 2012...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckv223
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Annually, 100 people die as a result of residential fires in Sweden and almost a third of the fatal fires are known to be caused by smoking. In an attempt to reduce the occurrence of these events, reduced ignition propensity (RIP) cigarettes have been developed. They are designed to reduce the risk of fire b...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckv180
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adherence to recommended guidelines in the care for diabetes has been demonstrated to significantly prevent the excess risk of hospitalization and mortality for cardiovascular diseases. Aim of this study was to evaluate whether adherence to a standardized process quality-of-care-indicator in diabetes, is abl...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckv159
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objectives were to estimate the size of homeless family population in Paris region, to describe their living conditions and health and to analyse the impact of homelessness on children's growth and development, which was never investigated in France. METHODS:A cross-sectional survey was conducted on a r...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckv187
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The EUROMED CANCER Network project aims to support non-EU Mediterranean countries in the development of cancer early detection and screening policies. METHODS:Through a structured questionnaire information from 15 countries (Albania, Algeria, Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH), Croatia, Egypt, Jordan, UN Interim ...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckv107
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many migrants from rural China seek work in urban areas and leave their children in their home villages to be raised by relatives. These children are often referred to as 'left-behind children'. Parental migration tends to have a profound impact on a child's growth. This study sought to assess the prevalence...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckv181
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Positive affect contributes to the healthy life style, which, in turn, explains life satisfaction and psychological well-being among the elderly. Existent literature has reinforced that physical activity participation influences development of positive affect for the elderly. Because of the increased life co...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckv067
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the acknowledged value of an EU health information system (EU-HISys) and the many achievements in this field, the landscape is still heavily fragmented and incomplete. Through a systematic analysis of the opinions and valuations of public health stakeholders, this study aims to conceptualize key feat...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckv075
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:On 31 December 2013, the US Preventive Services Task Force rated low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) for lung cancer screening as level 'B' recommendation. Yet, lung cancer screening implementation remains controversial, particularly when considering its cost-effectiveness. The aim of this work is to investi...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckv158
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Few decision aids (DAs) have been developed to support an informed choice to citizens with lower educational attainment about colorectal cancer screening. The aim of this study was to identify information needs and preferences for formats and content in a DA for this group of citizens. METHODS:Four focus gr...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckv207
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Russian human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) epidemic among people who inject drugs (PWID) originated in Kaliningrad, but research into risk behaviours among PWID has been lacking. The potential for heterosexual spread has not been analysed. METHODS:A sample of PWID was accrued using two methods. A questi...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckv157
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Watching three-dimensional television (3D TV) may strain the eyes. However, other potential harmful effects of 3D TV watching have been rarely investigated. The current study examined the impact of 3D TV watching on neurophysiological responses and cognitive functioning as compared with two-dimensional TV (2...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckv022
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Kenya recently transitioned from a paper to an electronic system for recording and reporting of tuberculosis (TB) data. METHODS:During September-October 2013, the data quality of the new system was evaluated through an audit of data in paper source documents and in the national electronic system, and an ana...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckv092
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Earlier studies have reported socioeconomic differences in coronary heart disease incidence and mortality and in coronary treatment, but less is known about outcomes of care. We examined trends in income group differences in outcomes of coronary revascularizations among Finnish residents in 1998-2010. METHO...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckv086
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Worldwide, refugees show a poorer mental and physical health than the populations among which they resettle. Little is known about the factors influencing health after resettlement. We examined the development of mental and physical health of refugees. As experienced living difficulties might decrease with...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckv061
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although in the last decade several studies have addressed the protective role of black and green tea on several diseases, including cancer, there are only few and controversial studies on the effect of tea on benign and malignant thyroid diseases. METHODS:An age and gender group matched case-control study ...
journal_title:European journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckv063
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00